See 閉める on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "JA:Mixta",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "JA:Verbos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "JA:Verbos transitivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "閉める\n(shimeru)",
"raw_tags": [
"Coloquial"
],
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めない\n(shimenai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Formal"
],
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めます\n(shimemasu)",
"tags": [
"present",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めません\n(shimemasen)",
"tags": [
"present",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めた\n(shimeta)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めなかった\n(shimenakatta)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めました\n(shimemashita)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めませんでした\n(shimemasendeshita)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて\n(shimete)",
"raw_tags": [
"Coloquial"
],
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めない\n(shimenaide)",
"raw_tags": [
"Formal"
],
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて\n(shimete)",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めないで\n(shimenaide)",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて いる\n(shimete iru)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente progresivo",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて いない\n(shimete inai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente progresivo",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて います\n(shimete imasu)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente progresivo"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて いません\n(shimete imasen)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente progresivo"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めるだろう\n(shimerudarō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente probable",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めないだろう\n(shimenaidarō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente probable",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めるでしょう\n(shimerudeshō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente probable"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めないでしょう\n(shimenaideshō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente probable"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めただろう\n(shimetadarō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado probable",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めなかっただろう\n(shimenakattadarō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado probable",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めたでしょう\n(shimetadeshō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado probable"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めなかったでしょう\n(shimenakattadeshō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado probable"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めよ/閉めろ\n(shimeyo/shimero)",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperativo",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めるな\n(shimeruna)",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperativo",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて ください\n(shimete kudasai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperativo"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めないで ください\n(shimenaide kudasai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperativo"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉められる\n(shimerareru)",
"raw_tags": [
"Potencial",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉められない\n(shimerarenai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Potencial",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉められます\n(shimeraremasu)",
"raw_tags": [
"Potencial"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉められません\n(shimeraremasen)",
"raw_tags": [
"Potencial"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めさせる\n(shimesaseru)",
"raw_tags": [
"Causativo",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めさせない\n(shimesasenai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Causativo",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めさせます\n(shimesasemasu)",
"raw_tags": [
"Causativo"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めさせません\n(shimesasemasen)",
"raw_tags": [
"Causativo"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonés (Mixta)",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cerrar."
],
"id": "es-閉める-ja-verb-~pClHLzw",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"alternative": "しめる",
"note": "hiragana"
},
{
"alternative": "shimeru",
"note": "romaji"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "閉める"
}
{
"categories": [
"JA:Mixta",
"JA:Verbos",
"JA:Verbos transitivos",
"Japonés"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"expansion": "Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo",
"name": "etimología"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "閉める\n(shimeru)",
"raw_tags": [
"Coloquial"
],
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めない\n(shimenai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Formal"
],
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めます\n(shimemasu)",
"tags": [
"present",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めません\n(shimemasen)",
"tags": [
"present",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めた\n(shimeta)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めなかった\n(shimenakatta)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めました\n(shimemashita)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めませんでした\n(shimemasendeshita)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて\n(shimete)",
"raw_tags": [
"Coloquial"
],
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めない\n(shimenaide)",
"raw_tags": [
"Formal"
],
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて\n(shimete)",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めないで\n(shimenaide)",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて いる\n(shimete iru)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente progresivo",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて いない\n(shimete inai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente progresivo",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて います\n(shimete imasu)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente progresivo"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて いません\n(shimete imasen)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente progresivo"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めるだろう\n(shimerudarō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente probable",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めないだろう\n(shimenaidarō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente probable",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めるでしょう\n(shimerudeshō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente probable"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めないでしょう\n(shimenaideshō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Presente probable"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めただろう\n(shimetadarō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado probable",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めなかっただろう\n(shimenakattadarō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado probable",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めたでしょう\n(shimetadeshō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado probable"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めなかったでしょう\n(shimenakattadeshō)",
"raw_tags": [
"Pasado probable"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めよ/閉めろ\n(shimeyo/shimero)",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperativo",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めるな\n(shimeruna)",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperativo",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めて ください\n(shimete kudasai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperativo"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めないで ください\n(shimenaide kudasai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Imperativo"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉められる\n(shimerareru)",
"raw_tags": [
"Potencial",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉められない\n(shimerarenai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Potencial",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉められます\n(shimeraremasu)",
"raw_tags": [
"Potencial"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉められません\n(shimeraremasen)",
"raw_tags": [
"Potencial"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めさせる\n(shimesaseru)",
"raw_tags": [
"Causativo",
"Coloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めさせない\n(shimesasenai)",
"raw_tags": [
"Causativo",
"Formal"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めさせます\n(shimesasemasu)",
"raw_tags": [
"Causativo"
],
"tags": [
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "閉めさせません\n(shimesasemasen)",
"raw_tags": [
"Causativo"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japonés (Mixta)",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "verbo transitivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Cerrar."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"alternative": "しめる",
"note": "hiragana"
},
{
"alternative": "shimeru",
"note": "romaji"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "閉める"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 閉める meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/es/page/parse_entries/69",
"msg": "Found unexpected nodes [<HTML(references){} >] in section [['Referencias y notas']]",
"path": [
"閉める"
],
"section": "unknown",
"subsection": "",
"title": "閉める",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-19 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (58f2b7d and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.